In 1967 Col. Yakubu Gowon, then the military leader, turned the regions into 12 states: 6 in the north, 3 in the east, and 3 in the west. Aba South. CONTRY PROFILE 2019 THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT SYSTEM IN NIGERIA . Agaie LGA, Agwara LGA, Bida LGA, Borgu LGA, Bosso LGA, Chanchaga LGA, Edati LGA, Gbako LGA, Gurara LGA, Katcha LGA, Kontagora LGA, Lapai LGA, Lavun LGA, Magama LGA, Mariga LGA, Mashegu LGA, Mokwa LGA, Munya LGA, Paikoro LGA, Rafi LGA, Rijau LGA, Shiroro LGA, Suleja LGA, Tafa LGA, Wushishi LGA. Various kinds of districts also provide functions in local government outside county or municipal boundaries, such as school districts or fire protection districts. Oyo State has 33 Local Government Areas. Civic Education Is Having a Moment. Get the hottest stories from the largest news site in Nigeria. Ogun state was created on 3 rd February 1976 and it is found in the southwestern part of Nigeria. In every state, the Executive Branch is headed by a governor who is directly elected by the people. Barkin Ladi LGA, Bassa LGA, Bokkos LGA, Jos East LGA, Jos North LGA, Jos South LGA, Kanam LGA, Kanke LGA, Langtang North LGA, Langtang South LGA, Mangu LGA, Mikang LGA, Pankshin LGA, Quaan Pan LGA, Riyom LGA, Shendam LGA, Wase LGA. Because of the legal tussle surrounding the creation of LCDAs by the administration of Bola Ahmed Tinubu in Lagos, LCDAs are not recognised by the Nigerian Constitution. Some states are home to significant numbers of local governments, with numerous jurisdictional boundaries and overlapping special districts. It is primarily inhabited by the Oron people and people from Nigeria's Cross River and Akwa Ibom states. chosen as Nigerias capital on December 12, 1991. strong relationship between these arms of government. It is one of the biggest local governments in Nigeria with a total population of the resident at 209,437 according to information provided by the 2006 population census exercise. Its total estimated population according to the 2006 population census exercise conducted is over five million inhabitants. The list below shows the states and the total number of local governments in Nigeria. Police departments, libraries, and schoolsnot to mention drivers licenses and parking ticketsusually fall under the oversight of State and local governments. However, today Nigerians use state meaning to administratively divide their territories. Still On The Largest Local Government In Nigeria. Heres a Way Forward. The naming of roads, streets, and numbering of houses. But in terms of the number of LGAs, the zone houses 186 LGAs, making it the highest in Nigeria. The Federal Capital Territory (FCT), is the capital territory of Nigeria, and it is in this territory that the capital city of Abuja is located. Yoruba market women exercised significant economic power, controlling the markets in such Yoruba cities as Lagos and Ibadan. of LGABorno27Adamawa21Bauchi20Yobe17Taraba16Gombe11TOTAL112. There are 774 local government areas in the Nigerian government structure, with Kano having the largest number of 44 and the smallest number of 9 belonging to Bayelsa state. right? There are 768 local governments, and a further six area councils in the FCT, . Economically, Lagos Island can boast of the following large-scale businesses and medium ones such as electrical appliances, retail stores, real estate consulting firms, and manufacturers; also, the locations of Head Offices of these banks by name United States of Africa and the Central Bank of Nigeria. These Karo urban centers, which is the tenth-largest local government in Nigeria, have their boundaries being extended to Abuja though it is situated in Nasarawa state. The constitution limits state governors to only two four-year terms in office.. Oath of office. So far in Kwara state, the presidential candidate of the All Progressives Congress, Asiwaju Bola Ahmed Tinubu, has won seven out of the 16 local government areas in Kwara, where results have been declared by the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC). Hausa, Fulfulde, Ribina, and Jawara are some visible languages spoken inside and an outer region of Toro LGA. The local government areas in Nigeria are subdivisions of the states created to bring the government benefits closer to the people, also to ensure for the effective administration of resources. Atakumosa west LGA, Atakumosa east LGA, Ayedaade LGA, Ayedire LGA, Bolawaduro LGA, Boripe, LGA, Ede LGA, Ede north LGA, Egbedore LGA, Ejigbo LGA, Ife north LGA, Ife central LGA, Ife south LGA, Ife east LGA, Ifedayo, Ifelodun LGA, Ilesha west LGA, Ila- orangun LGA, Ilesah east LGA, Irepodun LGA, Irewole LGA, Isokan LGA, Iwo LGA, Obokun LGA, Odo-otin LGA, ola oluwa LGA, olorunda LGA, Oriade LGA, Orolu LGA, Osogbo LGA. Found this to be helpful? The Federal Territory of Abuja is the capital state of Nigeria. He has to authorize payments before they can be made but he is not authorized to sign cheques nor vouchers. It is frequently used to show the chain of command and relative ranking of various positions in an organization or department and may include information such as the job titles, names, and areas of responsibility for the employees. It must be noted that Bola Tinubu created 37 LCDAs when he was governor of the state. How Many Local Government in Lagos state, LGA Chairman, and Location? The Federal and State governments are responsible for setting and collecting taxes while the Local Government is primarily involved in collecting license fees. Rauf Aregbesola took similar action when he was the governor of Osun State, but they are not included in this article.StateNo. California Residents - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. It has 20 local government areas and 21 institutions. The two local government that is situated in this city are Eleme and Obio Akpor local governments. The townships, localities, and then suburbs inside this local government are: Atoli,Egbelu,Alakahia,Eliozu,Choba,Eligbam,Mgbuoba,Alabama,Mgbuesilaru,Nkpa,Oro Igwe, Elelenwo,Rumooto,Rumuola,Rumuokwuta,Trans Amadi,Rumuosi,Rumuokparahi,Mgbuosimini,Mkpukuche, The Mid-West region was created out of the Western region in 1963. Akko LGA, Balanga LGA, Billiri LGA, Dukku LGA, Dunakaye LGA, Gombe LGA, Kaltungo LGA, Kwami LGA, Nafada/Bajoga LGA, Shomgom LGA, Yamaltu/Deba LGA. There is a total number of seven hundred and seventy-four local governments that are spread across the thirty-six states in the federation. Lagos State is the smallest state in Nigeria yet, it has the highest urban population, which is 27.4 % of the national estimate [UN-Habitat]. In Nigeria, the creation of Local Government Councils was not only political but also a means of getting more allocation from the federal resources. Abdullahi Sule of Nasarawa State has warned that the state government will not allow religious crisis in the state . ANAMBRA STATE - 4,844KMSQ. The 3 tiers of government are not complete without mentioning local government in Nigeria and theres a strong relationship between these arms of government. You might be wondering which state in Nigeria has the lowest level of local government. Approval of adopted laws (these laws are called bye-laws and are not effective until the local government chairman approves them). The smaller upper chamber is always called the Senate, and its members generally serve longer terms, usually four. Meanwhile, the APC candidate is leading in votes cast from the five local government areas so far announced having polled 44,139 followed by Labour Party which scored 40,871 and PDP 18,680 The. Municipalities can be structured in many ways, as defined by State constitutions, and are called, variously, townships, villages, boroughs, cities, or towns. The highest number in Nigeria is this one. I am a Nigerian citizen, from one of the 36 states of the country and I hail from a particular Local government. Where government is going in states & localities. Aguata LGA, Awka North LGA, Awka South LGA, Anambra East LGA, Anambra West LGA, Anaocha LGA, Ayamelum LGA, Dunukofia LGA, Ekwusigo LGA, Idemili North LGA, Idemili South LGA, Ihiala LGA, Njikoka LGA, Nnewi North LGA, Nnewi South LGA, Ogbaru LGA, Onitsha North LGA, Onitsha South LGA, Orumba North LGA, Orumba South LGA, Oyi LGA. Abeokuta North LGA, Abeokuta South LGA, Ado-Odo/Ota LGA, Ewekoro LGA, Ifo LGA, Ijebu East LGA, Ijebu North LGA, Ijebu North East LGA, Ijebu Ode LGA, Ikenne LGA, Imeko Afon LGA, Ipokia LGA, Obafemi Owode LGA, Odogbolu LGA, Odeda LGA, Ogun Waterside LGA, Remo North LGA, Sagamu LGA, Yewa North LGA, Yewa South LGA. We analyze data for easy understanding, bring you business and investment opportunities, and outlining the core responsibilities of government agencies. Abia State and its Local Government Areas (LGAs) Abia State consists of 17 Local Government Areas which includes; Aba North. Ado-Ekiti LGA, Ikere LGA, Oye LGA, Aiyekire (Gbonyin) LGA, Efon LGA, Ekiti East LGA, Ekiti South-West LGA, Ekiti West LGA, Emure LGA, Ido-Osi LGA, Ijero LGA, Ikole LGA, Ilejemeje LGA, Irepodun/Ifelodun LGA, Ise/Orun LGA, Moba LGA. It is the center for economic activities due to the high considerations of public banks. Birnin Gwari LGA, Chikun LGA, Giwa LGA, Igabi LGA, Ikara LGA, Jaba LGA, Jemaa LGA, Kachia LGA, Kaduna North LGA, Kaduna South LGA, Kagarko LGA, Kajuru LGA, Kaura LGA, Kauru LGA, Kubau LGA, Kudan LGA, Lere LGA, Makarfi LGA, Sabon Gari LGA, Sanga LGA, Soba LGA, Zangon Kataf LGA, Zaria LGA. The western door of the Emirs place called the Kafar Kudu is where Kano Municipal Central Local government is situated. Social Welfare, Health Education & Women affairs, Director Maternal & Child Health/Family Planning & Nutrition, Directorof Disease Control, Immunization, Drugs & Equipment, Directorof Planning Monitoring & Evaluation. There are forty-four (44) Local Government Areas in Kano State. Its members usually serve shorter terms, often two years. States reserve the right to organize in any way, so they often vary greatly with regard to executive structure. The smaller upper chamber is always called the Senate, and its members generally serve longer terms, usually four years. Its total land area is 200 square meters and has a population estimate of 2,000,000 inhabitants. How about I tell you some of their functions (I just found out myself) as described by the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria 1999. Each state has its own written constitution, and these documents are often far more elaborate than their Federal counterpart. They assist the local government chairman in supervising the execution of local government projects in their wards. Nigeria derives its name from the largest River across west Africa that runs across it by the name River Niger and the name was given by Lord Lugard. They are spread across the six geopolitical zones of the country. Heres an organogram of Local government in Nigeria below. Glass, sharp sand, clay, and sand are the mineral resources that this local government is blessed with and cassava, palm products, and yam are its agricultural products. These incentives are designed to promote investment, employment, sourcing of local raw materials and various other vital issues pertaining to setting up of an industry. He is also responsible for managing departments of the local government. The total estimated population of the residents living in the city of Port Harcourt is 1,865,000 inhabitants. From the last population census conducted, 260,312 is its estimated population inhabitants. There is a construction of seaport Ibaku Season which is located at Oron. At the state level, the legislature is unicameral, with the number of its members equal to three times the number of legislators it has in the Federal House of Representatives. Christian women, for example, must ride on female-only buses, and some states have banned females from participating in sports. The local authorities are responsible for delivery of services such as public health; pre-school, primary and adult education; town planning; waste disposal; local transport; and roads. So tell me, how do you think the state government can reach that corner from where you hail? Under the 1999 constitution, executive power is vested in a president who serves as both the head of state and the chief executive, is directly elected to a four-year term, and nominates the vice president and members of the cabinet. It has boundaries with Rivers State, Cross River state, and the Atlantic Ocean at various locations. The supreme court focuses on correcting errors made in lower courts and therefore holds no trials. Even the Local Government areas are further divided into wards. The relationship between all arms of government is strictly taken seriously by any Nigerian president, as funds are allocated to each LGA in the yearly budget. Etinan local government is situated in Akwa Ibom state which is the most oil-producing state of Nigeria that is within the geographical zone of South-South. You have JavaScript disabled. However, their regional rather than national focusthe AG represented the west, the NPC the north, and the National Council for Nigeria and the Cameroons the eastultimately contributed to the outbreak of civil war by the mid-1960s and more than 20 years of military rule. (Nebraska is the lone state that has just one chamber in its legislature.) This state has just 11 local government areas and they are; Imo state local government areas are 27 in total. Now, lets talk about the legislative arm. Simply put, an organogram of local government shows how local government in Nigeria is seen as an organization. Abaji LGA Abuja Municipal Gwagwalada LGA Kuje LGA Bwari LGA Kwali LGA. This state is divided into 13 local government areas; Niger State is divided into twenty-five Local Government Areas. Jigawa state is also blessed with 27 local governments; 23 local government areas is all Kaduna state has; Kano state has 44 local government areas; Also in the league of states with of highest local government areas, Katsina has 34 local government areas which are; There are 21 local governments in Kebbi state; There are also 21 local government areas in Kogi state. RELATED New York is also the highest of states ranked by welfare expenditure, though it is further down the list of states dependent on federal aid. The population estimate of residents in Toro local government from the population census exercise conducted in 2006 is 350,404 inhabitants. Akwa-Ibom has 31 LGAs, and Osun State has 30 LGAs, making up the next top five states in terms of LGA count after Kano. The bigger the land area and the number of towns in a state, the greater the number of LGAs in that state. Our information is to help you make an informed decision. It has forty-four LGAs. There are 774 local governments in the 36 states and federal capital territory of Nigeria. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. It shows a hierarchical, or ranked, the relationship between officers and departments. The judiciary is headed by the chief justice of the state appointed by the governor subject to the approval of the state house of assembly.[3]. The results of the 2019 Presidential elections have given us an insight into what the population of people in the North looks like. Consultation and working with local government chairmen. Its major cities are Ewu, Ugbegun, Irrua, Opoli, Igueven, Ewosa, and Ebelle cities. Get smart with Governing. Local governments generally include two tiers: counties, also known as boroughs in Alaska and parishes in Louisiana, and municipalities, or cities/towns. So the claim that PDP presidential candidate Atiku Abubakar "won all 20 LGAs" to defeat his rival Bola Tinubu of . The Northeast has 112 local government areas. The entrenchment of local Here are few officers in charge of departments in the Local government secretariat. Although the states claim that the law applies only to Muslims, the minority non-Muslim population argues that it is affected by the law as well. In this article, were focusing on the LGAs that were created by the FG and are clearly listed in the 1999 constitution. Women have participated in the government since the colonial period, especially in the south. It has an estimated population of 103, 510 inhabitants as recorded in the population census exercise conducted in 2006. In terms of land area, Kano is 20th on the table, surprisingly, Kano has the highest number of LGAs in Nigeria. Now that the top ten biggest local government areas in Nigeria have been listed and explained exponentially, the ones that are not mentioned should strive to be on the list. States of Nigeria have the right to organize and structure their individual governments in any way within the parameters set by the Constitution of Nigeria. Nigeria's 36 states and the federal capital territory, Abuja, have pocketed or diverted over N15 trillion federal allocation meant for local governments areas in the last 12 years,. Using population as a parameter, the North-West is the most populated geopolitical zonein Nigeria. Igbo women, showing their strength, rioted in 1929 when they believed colonial officials were going to levy taxes on women. 740 is the postal code of Toro. Through local government, the effect of government can be brought to the people and the national resources and services can be distributed to all parts of the country, . Its major towns are New Karo, Masaka, New Nyanya, Ado, Kuruduma, and Maraba towns. YENAGOA - The Independent National Electoral Commission, INEC has released presidential results for three local government areas in Bayelsa state. According to the 2006 National Census, Lagos State has a population of 9,013,534 in relation to the National count of 140,003,542. It has a land area of 2,734 square meters. So, how much local government are in Nigeria? It is the most populous state in Nigeria. Ardo Kola LGA, Bali LGA, Donga LGA, Gashaka LGA, Gassol LGA, Ibi LGA, Jalingo LGA, Karim Lamido LGA, Kurmi LGA, Lau LGA, Sardauna LGA, Takum LGA, Ussa LGA, Wukari LGA, Yorro LGA, Zing LGA. This state was created on August 27th, 1991. Agege LGA, Alimosho Ifelodun LGA, Alimosho LGA, Amuwo-Odofin LGA, Apapa LGA, Badagry LGA, Epe LGA, Eti-Osa LGA, Ibeju- Lekki LGA, Ifako/Ijaye LGA, Ikeja LGA, Ikorodu LGA, Kosofe LGA, Lagos Island LGA, Lagos Mainland LGA, Mushin LGA, Ojo LGA, Oshodi Isolo LGA, Shomolu LGA, Surulere LGA. This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply. Citizen of Nigeria by birth, at least 35 years of age, is a member of a political party and is sponsored by that political party are eligible for the office of Governor. Construction and maintenance of roads, street drains, parks, open spaces, and other public highways. It has a total of 123 LGAs. Usually, all of the collected revenue is held in a federal account before being distributed among the three spheres . From the 2006 population census exercise conducted, the estimated population of residents in this local government is 91,531 inhabitants. In Nigeria, wards are further subdivided into each LGA. The leader and deputy leader of the council are chosen from the elected councilors. The state with the highest local government in Nigeria is Kano State. At independence the country was divided into three regions: Northern, Eastern, and Western. Yes, you heard right. Presently, Nigeria has 774 local government councils, hence, 774 local government chairmen. [3], "List of Local Government Areas in Cross River State", Local Government Areas In Nigeria By State, Sustainable Urban Development and Good Governance in Nigeria, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Local_government_areas_of_Nigeria&oldid=1142306232, Establishment and maintenance of cemeteries, burial grounds and homes for the destitute or infirm, Licensing of bicycles, trucks (other than mechanically propelled trucks), canoes, wheel barrows and carts, Establishment, maintenance and regulation of markets, motor parks and public conveniences, Construction and maintenance of roads, streets, drains and other public highways, parks, and open spaces, Naming of roads and streets and numbering of houses, Provision and maintenance of public transportation and refuse disposal, Registration of births, deaths and marriages, Assessment of privately owned houses or tenements for the purpose of levying such rates as may be prescribed by the House of Assembly of a State, Control and regulation of outdoor advertising, movement and keeping of pets of all descriptions, shops and kiosks, restaurants and other places for sale of food to the public, and laundries, This page was last edited on 1 March 2023, at 17:49. This local government has boundaries with Donga at the North-West, Bali LGA by the North, the Republic of Cameroon by the South-South, West by Ussa LGA, and then on the North East lies Sardauna. The table below shows the states in the South-South zone and their LGA. Washington, DC 20500. Why Arent More Solar Farms Built on Municipal Landfills? Control and regulation of outdoor advertising, shops, restaurants, kiosks, other venues for sales of food, bakeries, and movement and keeping of pets (imagine, I wonder why I still see stray pets terrorizing someone on the road especially them local dogs). What is the most important function of local government areas in Nigeria? The secretary keeps a record of the meetings and liaises with the Local Government Council and other appropriate officers of the state government. PAY ATTENTION: Click "See First . Hmm, I think we should answer this together dont you think? The South-East geopolitical zone has the lowest number of local government areas in Nigeria, it has the lowest number of states, no wonder the region continually call for restructuring. Each of the 36 states is a semi-autonomous political unit that shares powers with the federal government as enumerated under the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria. Nigeria is a federation of 36 states and 1 federal capital territory. Ngwa North Isiala. Studying of monthly reports submitted by the local government. Nigerian statute law includes much of the British colonial legislation, most of which has been revised. They are charged with local government administration and they are known to be closer to the people at the grassroots. The largest local government in Nigeria is Obio-Akpor local government in Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria. There are many pharmacies, very conducive residential houses, Government Reservation Areas, shopping malls, a public town that is well planned and neat in Ikeja. What is a state? The State has put in place a package of incentives to attract genuine investors. Ahead of the March 11 Governorship and House of Assembly elections, Gov. He also renders quarterly returns of the income and expenditure of the local government to the state government. (Nebraska is the lone state that has just one chamber in its legislature.) of LGANiger25Benue23Kogi21Kwara16Plateau17Nasarawa13FCT6TOTAL121. There are three spheres of government in Nigeria: federal, state and local. The Constitution of Nigeria specifies an oath of office for the State Governors of Nigeria: There are three spheres of government in Nigeria: federal, state and local. We are a team of researchers. The constitution provides for a bicameral National Assembly, which consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate. The Top 10 Best Colleges In UK (QS Ranking), Top 51 Best University In Nigeria (Latest). This is a programme for industrial training for Nigerian universities. Below is the list of 36 states in Nigeria and their local government areas. Oyo State has the highest number of council areas in the South-West while Ekiti state has the lowest with just 14. It got its name from that famous River that passes through a southeastern region of Nigeria by the name Taraba River. By Kayode Oyero Updated February 27, 2023 It has forty-four LGAs. In order to achieve its goals, NCS has embarked on a comprehensive programme of upgrading and capacity building, already showing strong impact, with Customs becoming a synonym for federal public service excellence in Nigeria. The federal and state governments are responsible for setting and collecting taxes, the local authorities for collecting licence fees. ), Kingdoms and empires of precolonial Nigeria, Controversies surrounding the 2007 presidential election, Nigeria under Umaru Musa YarAdua and Goodluck Jonathan, The 2015 elections and electorate concerns, Recession, fight against corruption, and insecurity, Which Country Is Larger By Population? Copyright 2023 Infomediang Business Solutions, Largest Geopolitical Zone by Population in Nigeria, Nigerias 2023 Presidential Election Results By State, Review: Download Company and Allied Matters Act 2020 Nigeria, Nigeria: List of 240 Polling Units Where Election Will Not Hold in 2023 Elections Due to Insecurity, New Naira Notes Crisis: Effects on Economic Activities, Adamawa State Governorsfrom 1991 To Date. Also, he carries out other responsibilities assigned to him by the local government chairman. The government House and the Port Harcourt International Airport are the two biggest metropolia in the city. Its total land area is 950 square meters. The results are for Ogbia LGA, as announced by . 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