which statement describes the globalization of culture

D) religious beliefs are reflected in most aspects of culture. Washington: Peterson Institute for International Economics. B) the belief that Westerners are superior to African and Asian cultures. The true statements about globalization offer an advantage to businesses are: Businesses can take advantage of favorable laws, taxes, new forms of technology, and faster technology to make products cheaply. B) a cultural homeland. from both cultures. 2001. D) the belief that one's own ethnic group is superior to others. Which statement describes the globalization of culture More uniform consumption preferences enhanced communications increased unequal access to resources A hearth is defined as A region from which a phenomenon originates Globalization has made Gogol immediately comfortable with American culture. 9. Statement before the US Senate Committee on Finance hearing "Current and Proposed Tariff Actions Administered by the Department of Commerce," June 20, 2018. A) Cultural assimilation. Following centuries of European colonization and trade activity, that first wave of globalization was propelled by steamships, railroads, the telegraph, and other breakthroughs, and also by increasing economic cooperation among countries. Washington: Peterson Institute for International Economics. E) All of the above. Washington: Peterson Institute for International Economics. Bradford, Scott C., Paul L. E. Grieco, and Gary Clyde Hufbauer. The Peterson Institute for International Economics is an independent nonprofit, nonpartisan research organization dedicated to strengthening prosperity and human welfare in the global economy through expert analysis and practical policy solutions. A) New York and Chicago. Scholars in many disciplines challenged this notion of cultural . Solving these types of issues, which will inevitably arise and change over time, is best done through negotiation and coordination with trading partnersapplying due processin order to prevent costly trade wars, where more and more barriers end up hurting all sides. Here are some of the crucial areas that economists have proposed the United States should focus on, as outlined in many studies at the Peterson Institute and other policy organizations. As people, ideas, knowledge, and goods move more easily around the globe, the experiences of people around the world become more similar. Many countries have large international financial flows or investments, consisting of assets and liabilities. B) Winnipeg, MB. Kirkegaard, Jacob Funk. Washington: Peterson Institute for International Economics. Introduce globalization. D) Kenya. 30 seconds. Have the two groups debate the issue. A) A race often has a single homeland, an ethnicity is usually scattered across the world. Public Comment on Trump Administration Report on Significant Trade Deficits. All of the choices. Globalization has increased the number of students studyingabroad.Not everyone says that globalization is good, however. Globalization is the connection of different parts of the world. Goods are physical, produced items traded between countries, like corn, machinery parts, or chemicals. E) Greeks in the Mississippi Valley. C) The spread of AIDS from Africa to Europe. Buy American Is Bad for Taxpayers and Worse for Exports. C) New York and Los Angeles. 2017. devising communication strategies to accomplish communicative goals, constructing messages consistent with communicative strategies. Indian-born anthropologist Arjun Appadurai has studied English-speaking professionals who trace their origins to South Asia but who live and work elsewhere. Globalization is growing less important as time passes. Listening to the debates can be confusing. B) Nordic skiing . Many are most comfortable with goods and services that resemble what they have at home. 12%,$110,000 note. more dominant culture. B) The South. Understanding the relative costs and benefits can pave the way for alleviating problems while sustaining the wider payoffs. 2 See answers Advertisement The Post-American World Economy: Globalization in the Trump Era. Make sure students understand that there are pros and cons to globalization, all of which have economic, social, political, and cultural impacts. Protectionism in the 2016 Election: Causes and Consequences, Truths and Fictions. The China Shock: Learning from Labor-Market Adjustment to Large Changes in Trade [pdf]. People often practice their folk customs instead of pop culture because Students participate in a debate on the issue of human workers being replaced by robots and automation. They work together to open their borders to allow the movement of money and people needed to keep economic globalization working.Because people, money, and computerized information move so easily around the globe, countries are increasingly working together to fightcrime. Korea was hit in 200809 even though the epicenter of the crisis was in the United States and Europe. 1948. US Government Is Worst at Reducing Inequality of All High-Income OECD Countries. Multiple-choice. Distribute copies of the worksheet Decision Matrix to each student. In nearly all societies, women A) interstate highways. D) Folk cultures have great reverence for their environment. Globalization is an elimination of barriers to trade, communication, and cultural exchange. Instead of sacrificing trade gains, many economists recommend domestic policies like wage insurance, expanded Speech given at the Brookings Institution, April 8. If possible, have students watch the National Geographic film Illicit: The Dark Trade. Lawrence, Robert Z. Washington: Peterson Institute for International Economics. National Geographic Society is a 501 (c)(3) organization. Cimino-Isaacs, Cathleen. Not surprisingly, polls vary widely depending on how and when the question is posed. Efforts to confront problems such as globalclimate changemust involve many different countries. B. C) folk cultures have a homogeneous population. Powerful PeppersFood has long been an important part of globalization. Has Globalization Gone Too Far? C) culture hearth. By late 2019, tariffs had increased to around 20 percent and new duties covered over half of exports from each country. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. Geography, Human Geography, Social Studies, World History. Some saw it as "threatening traditional institutions such as the family and the school", or threatening the way of life of whole communities. D) Many younger people who are childless arent concerned with the quality of public One such cadre, according to political scientist Samuel Huntington in The Clash of Civilizations (1998), comprises an elite group of highly educated people who operate in the rarefied domains of international finance, media, and diplomacy. 10. Having students debate both sides of an issue builds their critical thinking and problem-solving skills. Washington: Peterson Institute for International Economics. 3. C) Many younger people like to be near cultural amenities in the city. D) cultural exclaves. 4. C) the belief that ones own religion is superior to others. A) quickly changing attributes. C. Globalization improves cultural awareness by enabling the exchange of ideas and. This court, which handles cases such as war crimes, has a global reach, although not all countries have accepted it.Many problems facing the world today cross national borders, so countries must work together to solve them. Many were injured in confrontations with police. PIIE Policy Brief 18-5. B) religions do not have any impact on the built landscape. After World War II in the mid-1940s, the United States led efforts to revive international trade and investment under negotiated ground rules, starting a second wave of globalization, which remains ongoing, though buffeted by periodic downturns and mounting political scrutiny. Bialik, Kristen. . Although globalization has affected us economically and politically, it has also affected us socially on a wider scale. E) all of the above. For example, many software engineers and Internet entrepreneurs who live and work in Silicon Valley, California, maintain homes inand strong social ties toIndian states such as Maharashtra and Punjab. C) Syncretism. Today, Americans rely on the global economy for many of the things they buy and sell, and to expand their businesses and make investments. Have students debate globalization. 2017. Now we look back at its history. What process contributes to the existence and growth of ethnic enclaves in urban This activity targets the following skills: The resources are also available at the top of the page. National Geographic Headquarters Bown, Chad P., and Melina Kolb. C) It should be coupled with analysis in decision-making. 2016. c. Doing business beyond borders is still extremely rare. Since ancient times, humans have sought distant places to settle, produce, and exchange goods enabled by improvements in technology and transportation. That being said, some workers have directly benefited from expanding global commerce, while others have not. And How Has the Global Economy Shaped the United States? D) television and other media. When waves of cultural groups move into an area and modify the human imprint of D) influence of a culture decreases as one travels in and around. When businesses want to manufacture their products at a cheaper rate, they employ the services from developing countries which is possible in countries such as China and Cambodia, where manufacturing costs and . PIIE Policy Brief 16-20. The persistence of local culture. areas? Consumers must be responsible to a triple bottom line of economic value, social progress, and environmental health. Washington: Peterson Institute for International Economics. US Trade Agenda Requires Greater Focus on Social Concerns. c. What is the probability that a bat does not consume any mosquitoes in a 30 -second interval? Wage Insurance as a Policy Option in the United States. B) the spread of culture traits from one group to another. But within many countries, including the United States, inequality is rising. Expanded trade spurs the spread of technology, innovation, and the communication of ideas. Make sure students back up any statements with factual information from reliable resources. Popular Culture is characterized by all of the following except height: 60px; Published online at OurWorldInData.org (accessed on November 7, 2018). Globalization reduces unique features of local culture and contributes to global cultural homogenization B. Which of the following contexts best describes such concerns? E) cultural progression. D) The spread of Wal-Mart from Arkansas to the rest of the United States. United States spends only a fifth of what other advanced economies spend on average to help people find new jobs B) Folk cultures believe that nature exists to enrich them. A leading explanation for rising US inequality [pdf] is that technology is reducing demand for certain low- and middle-wage workers and increasing demand for high-skilled, higher-paid workers. Trade and Investment Policy Watch (March 6). For instance, Chinas government unfairly demands that US intellectual property be handed over in certain cases as the price of doing business there. The protests turned violent. 2016. 2016. D) a cultural landscape. The area of origin of a culture is called For information on user permissions, please read our Terms of Service. Hundreds of people were arrested. E) uniform landscapes. Washington: World Bank. Washington: Peterson Institute for International Economics. Written by Melina Kolb globalization is a term that is used to refer to the increased interdependence among nations. Nye Jr., Joseph S. 2017. This chart shows how FDI has grown steadily while the growth of portfolio holdings (foreign equity or foreign debt) and other assets (which are government. Adjustment and Income Distribution Impacts of the Trans-Pacific Partnership. Employment Projections. Washington: Peterson Institute for International Economics. On the other hand, during times of unrest, dependence on outsidenations,in a global economy,may seem scary. Trade and Investment Policy Watch (November 7). Preserving Manufacturing Jobs One Company at a Time. Which of the following approaches would be most effective at reducing global inequality? b. B) folk cultures are spread hierarchically. The Trump administration pushed for more power to impose tariffs. Culture is spread by Americans, Like Many in Other Advanced Economies, Not Convinced of Trades Benefits. A) Race. This feature was first published on October 29, 2018 and last updated on August 24, 2021. B) Acculturation. New York: United Nations. The global economy is innately tied to trade; it allows countries around the world to obtain any resource they may want, whether or not it is produced on the home front. 2012. E) All of the above. The audio, illustrations, photos, and videos are credited beneath the media asset, except for promotional images, which generally link to another page that contains the media credit. (October 27). C) The spread of AIDS to the United States. Globalization has forced Gogol to reject Indian culture. Which of the following concepts best describes a product which carry cultural values, and many products that are seen to represent a culture? A) the rapid and widespread diffusion of a characteristic throughout the population. Furman, Jason. Cultural globalization is the spread of the culture, customs, or ideas of a place or a people to the rest of the world. A culture learns or adopts a new idea or practice from another culture or cultures. C) London, Paris, and Los Angeles. Globalization is driven by international trade and aided by information technology. OECD Publishing. B) an area of great cultural diversity. . a. Trade and Investment Policy Watch (January 18). B) cannot own land. E) All of the above. D) skyscrapers. What is the term for a group of people who identify with their cultural and All rights reserved. D) Cultural traits are a reflection of a groups values. If a student blindly guesses the answer to every question, what is the probability that the student will correctly answer all six questions? But a 2016 Bloomberg poll asked, Do you think US trade policy should have more restrictions on imported foreign goods to protect American jobs, or have fewer restrictions to enable American consumers to have the most choices and the lowest prices?" The surplus in services suggests the competitive strength of US services in the global market. Published online at OurWorldInData.org (accessed on October 24, 2022). Washington. Today, HSBC has its headquarters in London, England.Economic globalization has allowed many corporations based in the West to move factories and jobs to less economically developed countries, a process calledoutsourcing. Pew Research Center (August 7). Thompson, Robert L. 2007. 2018. Five Reasons Why the Focus on Trade Deficits Is Misleading. C) American TV shows. C) Hispanics. E) a culture realm. In most parts of the world, professionals such as bankers wear suits, and jeans and T-shirts are common for young people.There has also been an increasing exchange of foods across the globe. Broader domestic policies can also help workers adapt to the continuously changing job market, such as access A) a cultural environment. 2018. For more updates from the Peterson Institute, subscribe to the newsletter. Propelled by the efficiency or appeal of wireless communications, electronic commerce, popular culture, and international travel, globalization has been seen as a trend toward homogeneity that will eventually make human experience everywhere essentially the same. D) landscape progression. Supporters of globalization say that factory workers in poor countries are making much better wages than they would at other jobs available to them. Hendrix, Cullen S. 2016. Why, After 200 Years, Cant Economists Sell Free Trade? All Institute research is held to strict standards of replicability and academic integrity. A pop quiz consists of three truefalse questions and three multiple choice questions. Program. Washington, DC 20036, Careers| Globalization only connects people in developed countries. In fact, there are cities named for Alexander in Iraq (Iskandariya), Egypt (Alexandria), and Turkey (Alexandria Troas).TheSilk Road, atrade routebetween China and the Mediterranean, promoted the exchange of ideas and knowledge, along with trade goods and foods such as silk, spices, porcelain, and other treasures from the East.When Europeans beganestablishing colonies overseas, globalization grew.

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